CHAPTER 4 INTRODUCTION FOR ORGANIC CHEMISTRY SEMESTER 2







 
 























AMINES



Image result for amines functional group




Image result for amines

AMIDES



Image result for amides vs amines




Image result for amides IUPAC



NITRILES



Image result for NITRILES IUPAC


CH3CN              ethanenitrile
CH3CH2CN             propanenitrile
CH3CH2CH2CN             butanenitrile










1.What is the IUPAC name for the following compound?

(a)

1,3-pentamethylpropane

(b)

1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutane

(c)

2,4,4-trimethylpentane




(d)

2,2,4-trimethylpentane

2. What is the best name for the following compound?

(a)

3-methylenehexane

(b)

2-propyl-1-butene

(c)

4-ethyl-4-pentene

(d)

2-ethyl-1-pentene

3.Draw full displayed formulae for the following molecules.
(a) CH3CH2CH2CH(OH)CH3 

(b) C6H5CH(CH3)CH2CH3

 (c) CH3CH(OH)COOH 

3.What is the relationship between butene-1 and butene-2.


4.The structure of propyl  amine.
    
(a) CH3CH2NH2                     (b) CH3CH2CH2NH2
 (c) CH3CH2CH2CH2NH2        (d) CH3NH2



5.Identify the compound having structure 
CH3--  CH2─ CH2--COOH                                                          
6.The structure of butanamide. 
        
       (a) CH3CH2 CONH2             (b) CH3CH2CH2CONH2
       (c) CH3CH2CH2CH2CONH2         (d) CH3CONH2


7. Draw the displayed formula of pentyl  bunaoate .




8. CH3 CHCH3            CH3CH2CH2OH
            OH
            ( ii)                                      (ii)
a) Name the     compounds.                                                                             

b)  Define isomerism.  Find out which isomerism is shown by the above   compounds.                                                                                                  







http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/higher/chemistry/carbon/naming/revision/3/




http://www.bbc.co.uk/education/guides/zvvwxnb/revision/2.





ttp://chemwiki.ucdavis.edu/Organic_Chemistry/Organic_Chemistry_With_a_Biological_Emphasis/Chapter_01%3A_Chapter_1%3A_Introduction_to_organic_structure_and_bonding_I














   
       












  

 

































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